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Children and the Sacraments
Confirmation, Eucharist, and Penance
Archdiocese of Brisbane Sacramental Policy, May 1997

6. Each child is expected to be receiving on-going catechesis both before and after the time of celebrating the sacraments.

A child baptised as an infant is educated and formed into the faith of the Christian community. This is called catechesis. It naturally involves formation in the sacramental life of the community. Obviously the parish sacramental preparation program - a short, proximate preparation to receive the sacraments - will not be sufficient to provide formation in the sacraments to last a lifetime. There is the distinct task of providing an on-going program of catechesis that supports the child's general faith formation and instruction.

An on-going catechetical program provides for that understanding of their faith and of the sacraments, appropriate to their age, which is required of all candidates. Already at seven years of age, it includes knowledge of the Father's love, of the mystery of Jesus and of the gift of the Spirit; of the Church as God's family; and of our call to live as God's children.

In the parish school, the Religious Education Guidelines ensure that children are properly instructed for the reception of the sacraments at whatever age they present themselves because education for sacramental understanding occurs throughout the school's religious education program.

For children attending other schools, the parish should assist in providing an on-going catechesis that builds on contact made within the school. This may be offered at the parish centre or in homes, after school or at weekends, in conjunction with the Sunday liturgy, or in family groupings.

Regular parent involvement is vital in the catechesis of children and should be encouraged both by providing suitable adult faith education opportunities, and by the use of strategies that draw parent and child together in a faith dialogue.

The on-going program of catechesis should commence as the child enters formal schooling in Year 1, and continue beyond the period of sacramental initiation throughout the years of schooling. It will include involvement in youth groups and other parish activities and ministries, both within the liturgy and outside it.

As a child grows to adulthood, there will be a number of opportunities to ritualise the stages of growth in faith. There is the annual opportunity offered by the Easter renewal of baptismal promises. This rite may be especially powerful if it follows an intense religious experience such as a retreat or youth camp. These occasions may be times of conversion which can appropriately be celebrated in the sacrament of penance, renewing the faith of baptism and restoring a young person to the table of the eucharist. An awareness of these on-going possibilities will enable a child's growth in faith to be supported by the celebration of the sacraments.